Efficiency Analysis Of Fishing Port In Idonesia And Development Strategy

By Imam Bustan

ABSTRACT

In order to intensify role of Fishing Port (FP) in Indonesia to Ocean Fishery sub sector, require to be done measurement of performance efficiency to determine development strategy direction. Cilacap Ocean Fishing Port with the performance level which still lower require to be studied through parameter measurement amount the efficiency, and require to be done by compilation priority scale from interpretation the cause in efficient parameter for the strategy development.

Technique analysis is using the Data Envelopment Analysis (DEA) software application to measure of level of the efficiency relative to 19^th (nineteenth) Fishing Ports in Indonesia and the Expert Choice software application for the compilation of priority scale of development strategy to reach efficiency.

From of 19^th (nineteenth) Fishing Ports in Indonesia there are 4 (four) Inefficient Fishing Ports, 3rd (third) among other things is Ocean Fishing Port (OFP). Amount of the return to scale from the OFP expressed ascending in condition (increasing) of only Cilacap Ocean Fishing Port, with level of the efficiency 25 – 27 % still enable to be developed. Most dominant input in efficient variable is The Personal Security-Hygiene, The Logistics Distribution (Ices and Oil) and Port Facilities. After confirmation with the responders, development strategy to increase efficiency of Cilacap Ocean Fishing Port through the priority sequence that is Port Facilities Perfecting, to Intensify of The Security-Hygiene-Regularity, Building of Fisherman, to Intensify Quality Control of Fish, and to Create Climate of Fishery Business Conducive.

The result of confirmation with the responders with inconsistency ratio 0,06 <>Port Facilities Perfecting is not recommended by DEA because will add the input variable of Capital Expense as cause inefficient, hence for the consist of with the priority needed availability adequate fund and commitment stakeholders to exploit the Cilacap Ocean Fishing Port in an optimal, and than so for applied that choice can to execute of building the breakwater and dredging of track traffic into Fishing Port.

Key words: Efficiency, Fishing Port, Development Strategy