Sunday, November 4, 2007

Efficiency Analysis Of The 1st, 2nd And 3rd Class Of Fish Markets In Central Java

by

Sulistyani Dyah Pramitasari

Abstract

Traditionally, after the fishermen got capture fishing result, they tried to sell it to the consumer themselves by the meaning of barter or certain value money. This activity was not well organized and might not efficient and nor productive. The fish quality was not maintained, that made the price tended to decline. Fish market (TPI) has an important role in a fishing port and its needs to be well manage to reach optimum usage. But in TPI, not all the pre requisitions are well available and optimum, that cause TPI inefficient. Therefore, it is necessary to concrete a study on TPI analysis and its development for fishermen welfare.

The aim of this research are to analyze the efficency of the 1st, 2nd and 3rd class of TPI in Central Java, also to examine TPI development possibility for fishermen welfare by the meaning of input and output identification at 9 (nine) 1st, 2nd and 3rd class TPI in Central Java, that are : TPI PPNP, TPI Bajomulyo, TPI Pelabuhan Tegal, TPI Tasikagung, TPI Karanganyar, TPI Sarang, TPI Pandangan, TPI Klidang Lor, TPI PPSC and TPI Tanjungsari. Then the data will be analyzed with data analysis tool.

This research was done with explorative descriptive methods. Data and information gathering was done with documentation, observation and interview approaches. The analysis tool used Data Envelopment Analysis (DEA). Data calculation used was Banxia Frontier Analysis software, with efficiency score for each TPI. The meaning of 100% score is the TPI was efficient. But if the score was below 100% means that the TPI was inneficient.

The research result shows that 9 (nine) TPI already gain efficient score that is 100%, meanwhile the other 1 (one) that is TPI PPSC with 92,02%. To reach efficient score, need to be done reduction or additional of input and output at the TPI, refers to potential improvement of suggested calculation.

TPI that are reach efficient score, should maintain it stable and well. Hoped that the TPI performances can increase. Therefore, the authorized sides should arrange permission and management of whether reduction and additional input and output of TPI, refers to TPI necessity. To make inefficient TPI becoming efficient, reduction and additional of input and output can refer to the efficient TPI, to reach the same performance.

Key words: Efficiency, TPI, Central Java

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